The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a national-level education board in India. It oversees private and public schools and is managed by the Indian government. CBSE board has instructed all schools affiliated with it to follow the NCERT curriculum strictly.
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Over 24,000 schools in India are affiliated with CBSE, and the board has a presence in 28 countries worldwide, with more than 220 schools abroad. Below is a table with key information about CBSE for quick reference.
| CBSE Full Form | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| Official language | Hindi and English |
| Head office | New Delhi, India |
| Official website | https://cbse.gov.in/ |
CBSE Board: A Look at Its History
In 1921, the first educational board in India was created, known as the Uttar Pradesh Board of High School and Intermediate Education. It was managed by the regions of Rajputana, Central India, and Gwalior. Later, in 1929, the Indian government set up a unified board named the Board of High School and Intermediate Education.
Eligibility Criteria for CBSE Board Exams
- Only students enrolled in CBSE-affiliated schools can take the Class 10 (AISSE) and Class 12 (AISSCE) exams.
- For the National Eligibility Test (NET), candidates must have a Master’s degree with at least 55% marks from a UGC-recognized university in subjects like social sciences, humanities, etc.
- Students must meet the attendance criteria set by their school to be eligible for the exams.
- Proper registration and submission of required documents within the given deadlines are mandatory.
- For CBSE Class 12 exams, students must have passed Class 11 from a recognized board or school.
- Private candidates must fulfill additional criteria specified by CBSE, such as age limits and previous qualifications.
Main Objectives of CBSE
- Develop effective teaching methods that ensure stress-free, well-rounded, and child-centered learning while maintaining high-quality education.
- Monitor and evaluate different educational activities by gathering feedback from students, parents, teachers, and other stakeholders.
- Propose strategies to improve school education in alignment with national educational objectives.
- Organize training programs to develop teachers' skills and professional growth.
- Set exam patterns, rules, and formats, and oversee the final exams for 10th and 12th grades.
- Review and update CBSE exam guidelines as needed.
- Grant affiliation only to schools that meet CBSE standards and requirements.
CBSE Board Examinations
- Every year, CBSE conducts final exams for students in classes 10 and 12.
- It also organizes the JEE (Joint Entrance Examination), a competitive exam for admission to undergraduate architecture and engineering programs across India.
- CBSE is responsible for conducting NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) annually, which is the main exam for admission to top medical colleges in the country.
- Additionally, CBSE holds the CTET (Central Teachers Eligibility Test) each year to recruit teachers for central schools.
- CBSE conducts the NET (National Eligibility Test) for the appointment of professors in colleges and universities.
Time Table for CBSE Boards for 2024-25
The CBSE has released the official timetable for Class 10 and Class 12 board exams on their website. You can check the schedule by clicking the link provided in the table below.
CBSE Class 10 Board Exam
The CBSE Class 10 exam is crucial in a student's education. For many, it’s their first experience with board exams, which makes it essential to put in consistent effort during the school year.
The concepts learned in Class 10 are useful for solving everyday problems and lay the groundwork for higher studies. Students should focus on understanding these concepts deeply, as they form a strong base for future academic and personal growth.
CBSE Class 12 Board Exam
After completing Class 10, students choose any one of the streams. Based on their interests. This choice determines what they will study in Classes 11 and 12.
- Science
- Commerce
- Arts
Class 12 is especially important as it marks the end of school life. The marks scored in the CBSE Class 12 exams play a key role in securing admission to top government colleges.
Additionally, many competitive exams test students on the syllabus of Classes 11 and 12. Therefore, students should give their best effort and prepare thoroughly for the Class 12 exams to achieve their goals.
Top Advantages of CBSE
- The CBSE curriculum is simpler and lighter compared to other Indian education boards.
- There are more CBSE schools across India than any other board, making it easier for students to switch schools, especially when moving to a different state.
- Many undergraduate-level competitive exams in India follow the syllabus recommended by CBSE.
- CBSE encourages students to participate in both academic and extracurricular activities.
- CBSE students are often seen as having better English skills compared to students from state boards.
- CBSE guidelines ensure that most CBSE schools focus on providing high-quality education and proper training to their students.
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